Poverty is the result of unemployment, low-paying jobs and lack of affordable housing and health care. When paying the bills becomes difficult, many families are forced to compromise on basic necessities, including groceries, housing, diapers, school supplies and clothing.
In 2015, more than 43 million people—or 13.5% of the population—were living in poverty in the U.S. Many of these families are also at risk of health complications, as low-income families often live on high-carb processed foods, which contribute to health problems. This becomes a cyclical pattern—as health problems increase, health care bills can become staggeringly expensive.
Underlying causes of poverty such as unemployment and low-paying jobs, and a lack of affordable housing and health care all need to be addressed before we find a foolproof solution for ending poverty. With many contributing factors, there unfortunately is no easy solution to poverty in America. Food banks and homeless shelters help with everyday needs and provide a safety net for individuals and families in need, but permanent social housing, more job opportunities and proper social resources will need to become available in order for individuals to lift themselves out of poverty. Short-term solutions can only help individuals to an extent. Each neighborhood and city requires its own tailored solutions in order to be successful in helping their community members break the cycle of poverty.